Raised Bed Soil Calculator
A 4 × 8 ft raised bed filled 12 inches deep holds 32 cubic feet (1.19 cubic yards) of raised bed soil. Enter your bed's length, width and depth below to get cubic yards, bags and cost.
Order options No waste · ¼ yd steps · reference price
Know the tons? Supplier quote in tons → yards
Tape readings work: 10' 6", 10 1/2, 10½ or 10.5. Depth takes inches or feet (1 ft). Areas add up. Other material? Use the cubic yard calculator.
Enter length, width and depth to see the cubic yards to order.
1.25 cubic yards to order
rounded up to the nearest ¼ yd³
Exact 1.19 yd³ · 32 ft³ · 0.91 m³
At 12 in deep, 1 yd³ covers 27 ft².
- Weight
- 1–1.13 tons (bulk blend)
- Bags
- 22 × 1.5 cu ft · 16 × 2 cu ft
- Trucks
- 1–2 pickup loads (half-ton class)
- Cost
- $50–$88
Compare with bags
You need 1.25 cubic yards of raised bed soil ≈ 1–1.13 tons (bulk blend) ≈ 22 bags of 1.5 cu ft.
Suppliers sell by the ¼, ½ or whole yard, often with a minimum order — round up to your supplier's step.
Order sheet for your supplier
Raised bed soil weight: bulk blend (Bags and Bulk Landscape Supply (WI), Yard Works Landscape Supply). Cost: reference range, bulk blend, before delivery (Topsoil.com, 2026); local prices vary.
Raised bed soil depth for vegetables
Raised bed soil needs to be at least 8 inches deep, and 12–18 inches for most vegetables (University of Maryland Extension; Texas A&M AgriLife).
Leafy greens, beans and cucumbers grow in 8 inches. Peppers, tomatoes and squash need 12–24 inches, per Maryland.
Raised bed soil for common bed sizes
Raised bed soil for three common bed sizes is listed below at 8, 12 and 18 inches deep.
| Bed | Depth | Cubic feet | Cubic yards | 2 cu ft bags |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 × 4 ft | 8 in | 10.67 | 0.4 | 6 |
| 4 × 4 ft | 12 in | 16 | 0.59 | 8 |
| 4 × 4 ft | 18 in | 24 | 0.89 | 12 |
| 4 × 8 ft | 8 in | 21.33 | 0.79 | 11 |
| 4 × 8 ft | 12 in | 32 | 1.19 | 16 |
| 4 × 8 ft | 18 in | 48 | 1.78 | 24 |
| 3 × 6 ft | 8 in | 12 | 0.44 | 6 |
| 3 × 6 ft | 12 in | 18 | 0.67 | 9 |
| 3 × 6 ft | 18 in | 27 | 1 | 14 |
One cubic yard of raised bed soil equals 14 bags of 2 cu ft, rounded up. Kellogg rates one 2 cu ft bag to fill 4 square feet of bed about 6 inches deep.
Raised bed soil weight and price
Raised bed soil weighs about 1,600–1,800 lb per cubic yard as a bulk blend, an estimate from supplier specifications.
| Material | lb per yd³ | tons per yd³ | Bags | $ per yd³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raised bed soil* | 1,600–1,800 | 0.8–0.9 | 1.5 cu ft, 2 cu ft | $40–$70 |
Weight basis: raised bed soil bulk blend. * Estimate: supplier data or one source only. Prices are reference ranges from dated cost guides and supplier lists (updated September 2026); local prices vary. Sources: Bags and Bulk Landscape Supply (WI); Yard Works Landscape Supply; Kellogg Garden Organics; University of Maryland Extension; Texas A&M AgriLife Extension; Topsoil.com.
Raised bed soil calculator FAQ
- How many 2 cu ft bags of raised bed soil fill a 4 × 8 bed?
- A 4 × 8 ft raised bed filled 12 inches deep takes 16 bags of 2 cu ft (32 cu ft of raised bed soil).
- What mix goes in a raised bed?
- University of Maryland Extension fills raised beds over poor soil with compost and topsoil at 1:2 or 1:1 (compost:topsoil). Bagged raised bed mixes are sold ready to use.